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Tactic: Merge Overloaded Microservices to Reduce Energy Waste

Tactic sort: Awesome Tactic
Type: Architectural Tactic
Category: resource-adaptation
Tags: energy-efficiency  microservices  performance 

Title

Merge Overloaded Microservices to Reduce Energy Waste

Description

Merge overloaded microservices into fewer, more balanced ones to reduce unnecessary inter-service communication and idle resource use. This helps lower energy consumption and latency, especially in large-scale systems under high load.

Participant

Software architects and backend developers

Related software artifact

Microservice-based system

Context

Large-scale systems with fluctuating or heavy workloads

Software feature

Service decomposition and workload distribution

Tactic intent

Reduce energy waste caused by poor service granularity and overloaded services

Target quality attribute

Energy efficiency

Other related quality attributes

Performance (response time), Scalability

Measured impact

Fine-grained designs consumed 13% more energy and increased response time by 14% compared to coarse designs. Under high load, energy use rose by 23% and response times by 98%.

Source

Yiming Zhao, Tiziano De Matteis, Justus Bogner (2025). 'How Does Microservice Granularity Impact Energy Consumption and Performance? A Controlled Experiment.' (DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSA65012.2025.00018)


Graphical representation

  • Contact person
  • Patricia Lago (VU Amsterdam)
  •  disc at vu.nl
  •  patricialago.nl

The Archive of Awesome and Dark Tactics (AADT) is an initiative of the Digital Sustainability Center (DiSC). It received funding from the VU Amsterdam Sustainability Institute, and is maintained by the S2 Group of the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam.

Initial development of the Archive of Awesome and Dark Tactics by Robin van der Wiel